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He decides to take the fateful step of joining the
Irish Republican Army, alongside his brother
Teddy, played by one fine doorful of a man by the name of
Padraic Delaney . . . whew! (That’s it, pack our bags, we’re
County Cork bound!)
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Together with assorted mates and roughs, including the very fine actor
Liam Cunningham as the elder statesman of the group,
Dan, the
Irish rebels launch small but keenly felt attacks against the bullying
Brits that are terrorizing their countryside. And terror is indeed the word. For daring to speak in their native tongue of
Gaelic qualifies one poor sod to a beating so brutal it snuffs the life out of him. The message is clear: the Irish are nothing but second rate animals in the eyes of the
British army.
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Now, while other directors may have focused on the epic struggle for freedom through the eyes of a legendary historical figure like
Neil Jordan did in “
Michael Collins”,
Ken Loach approaches the material with his trademark viewpoint of the working man. In this case, the two brothers who will come to symbolize the divided nation’s internal bickering between the degrees of freedom they will eventually receive for their sacrifices.
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“
The Wind That Shakes the Barley” is an extraordinarily powerful film in its brilliant use of subdued violence. Not that there is a lack of bloodshed here, but rather it is not the focus. While we never see the vicious beating given to the young lad who refused to speak in
English, we are made more than aware of the horrible aftermath. The scenes that do contain exchange of bullets are mercilessly swift and punctual, as if to mirror the tactics of surprise and efficiency on the part of the
IRA. This is a film that longs to depict violence as abhorrent, rather than sensual.
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There are many reasons to enjoy “
The Wind That Shakes the Barley”. The uniformity of fine performances, in particular from
Murphy,
Delaney and
Cunningham. The fine use of the rural
Irish landscape to frame the bloody fight for freedom. While
Loach’s approach never ventures too far into
Malick territory, the lushness of the
Irish green and the quiet villages that dot the horizon offer a curiously becalming setting for a tale of guerrilla warfare. While we’re not recommending that every film focusing on warfare be set inside a picture postcard, it does honor the history as well as provide brief shelter from the storm.
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A storm of righteous indignity against their second class citizen status, which causes great heartbreak amongst the clan when they are forced to turn on their own. If ever the absurdity of war lent itself to a storyline, this is it. For how does one engage in guerilla warfare without endangering the lives of innocents? An impossible situation. For every step they gain against the
Brits, they are forced to sacrifice an ally or member of their support network.
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But
Loach is not satisfied with merely depicting their brave struggle for emancipation. The film reaches a midway point that is startling in its shift of attitudes and pacing. For suddenly, out of the blue the
British seem to have acquiesced to their demands. A “
Cease Fire” has been declared and
Ireland earns the right to be recognized as the
Irish Free State, consisting of twenty six of its thirty two counties. The only catch was, that
England retained the right to govern them and every
Irishman had to swear an oath of allegiance to good
King George V!
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Hardly the stuff worth dying for, in
Damien’s eyes. His brother
Teddy however
, seems to recognize that this might be all they could hope for under the
Empire’s firm grasp. And so, brother goes to war against brother as
Damien returns to the rebel forces and
Teddy joins the newfound
Irish military, under the rule of
England. It is here that the film falters, but thankfully never completely falls. For in discussing the various political angles, machinations and complexities;
Ken Loach’s famed improvisatory manner with dialogue and actors sells the movie short. Briefly! In order for us to accept that brother would fight brother at this stage of the game, it would have required a beautifully scripted scene that could handle the emotional as well as the historical divide. Sadly, there is not. What we get instead is a series of truncated complaints and declarations of wounded pride that may feel emotionally honest on the part of each actor, but do little to strengthen their position in our minds.
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Thankfully, the film will recover once it continues its well crafted depictions of warfare, this time with the required emphasis on the interpersonal. As
Damien and
Teddy plunge headfirst towards their inevitable doom, we are carried along on the crest of their passion and fortitude. We care for these men, and their shattered relationship. The ending more than earns its tears and bloodshed, even if it had to struggle up that final hill. We encourage you to see “
The Wind That Shakes the Barley”, whether it is for the obvious parallels to the present day world warfare culture or to take a slice of history home with you. A bloody and oft times painful slice to swallow, but a decidedly cinematic one.
Bless you all!
Directed by Ken Loach
Written by Paul Laverty
Starring
Cillian Murphy as Damien
Padraic Delaney as Teddy
Liam Cunningham as Dan
Gerard Kearney as Donnacha
William Ruane as Gogan
Kieran Aherne as Sweeney
Roger Allam as Sir John Hamilton
Laurence Barry as Micheail
Sabrina Barry as Julia
Frank Bourke as Leo
John Crean as Chris
Máirtín de Cógáin as Sean
Keith Dunphy as Terence
Orla Fitzgerald as Sinead
Kiernan Hegarty as Francis
Myles Horgan as Rory
Bill Hurst as Major of the British Army
Damien Kearney as Finbar
Fiona Lawton as Lily
Martin Lucey as Congo
Mary Murphy as Bernadette
Shane Nott as Ned
Mary O’Riordan as Peggy
Cinematography by Barry Ackroyd
Film Editing by Jonathan Morris
Original Music by George Fenton
Costume Design by Eimer Ni Mhaoldomhnaigh
Production Design by Fergus Clegg
Art Direction by Michael Higgins and Mark Lowry
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